Beatriz Gomez Perez-Nievas
Alzheimer's Research UK
United Kingdom
Astrocytes influence interactions between Abeta and tau to cause synaptotoxicity in AD
Alzheimer's Research UK
235,798
10/07/15
3.3
Alzheimer's disease & other dementias
Immunity and Inflammation | Astrocytes
Synapses are critical connections between nerve cells in the brain and are involved in learning, memory and the way that we behave in response to different situations. In Alzheimers disease, synapses become unhealthy and die, and this leads to clinical features of Alzheimers disease such as impairments in memory and changes in behaviour. A recent study from the applicant showed that alterations in memory in Alzheimers patients are strongly linked with two changes in the brain (1) the accumulation of astrocytes, cells which are involved in brain inflammation, and (2) the presence of tau in synapses. The goal of this project is to find out if astrocytes influence synapse health by altering the amount of tau in synapses. This is important because it is known that synapses are very resilient and can recover when damaging influences are removed. Therefore, if we can identify means to improve synapse health this will have considerable benefit for Alzheimers patients.